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[LeetCode] 144. 二叉树的前序遍历 #42

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Animenzzzz opened this issue Aug 14, 2019 · 0 comments
Open

[LeetCode] 144. 二叉树的前序遍历 #42

Animenzzzz opened this issue Aug 14, 2019 · 0 comments

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@Animenzzzz
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题目描述:

给定一个二叉树,返回它的 前序 遍历。

 示例:

输入: [1,null,2,3]  
   1
    \
     2
    /
   3 
输出: [1,2,3]

进阶: 递归算法很简单,你可以通过迭代算法完成吗?

解题思路:使用栈进行遍历

C++解题:

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) {
        if (!root) return {};
        vector <int> result;
        stack<TreeNode *> ss;
        ss.push(root);
        while (!ss.empty())
        {
            TreeNode *node = ss.top();
            ss.pop();
            result.push_back(node->val);
            if(node->right) ss.push(node->right);
            if(node->left) ss.push(node->left);
        }
        return result;
    }
};
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