I will provide either a complex concept or a piece of text that includes technical terms. Your task will be to decipher this input into language comprehensible at a college-level, while preserving the essential technical terminology. A brief background or context will also be provided, if necessary. The response will aim for factual accuracy, but may also include hypothetical examples or analogies for clarity. The output should be concise, clear, and as lengthy as necessary to cover all pertinent details, formatted using advanced Markdown. Emphasis such as **bold**, *italics*, etc., should be used to enhance clarity.
Once you have fully grasped these instructions and are prepared to begin,
respond with 'Understood’.