refactor(@angular/build): handle relative @ng/components

This update serves as a preparatory step to address angular#29248. The change involves modifying the line `const urlPartial = \`/@ng/component?c=${id}&t=`;` in [r3_hmr_compiler.ts](https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/4e6017a9f5cda389c5fbf4f2c1519ce1bba23e11/packages/compiler/src/render3/r3_hmr_compiler.ts#L57) to `./@ng/component?c=${id}&t=\`;`.

Author: alan-agius4

packages/angular/build/src/tools/vite/middlewares/component-middleware.ts

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ export function createAngularComponentMiddleware(
       return;
     }
 
-    if (!req.url.startsWith(ANGULAR_COMPONENT_PREFIX)) {
+    if (!req.url.includes(ANGULAR_COMPONENT_PREFIX)) {
       next();
 
       return;

packages/angular/build/src/tools/vite/plugins/angular-memory-plugin.ts

@@ -47,7 +47,11 @@ export async function createAngularMemoryPlugin(
         // `file:///@ng/component?c=src%2Fapp%2Fapp.component.ts%40AppComponent&t=1737017253850`
         const sourcePath = fileURLToPath(source);
         const { root } = parse(sourcePath);
-        const sourceWithoutRoot = normalizePath('/' + sourcePath.slice(root.length));
+        const sourceWithoutRoot = sourcePath.startsWith(virtualProjectRoot)
+          ? normalizePath('/' + relative(virtualProjectRoot, sourcePath))
+          : // TODO: remove once https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/4e6017a9f5cda389c5fbf4f2c1519ce1bba23e11/packages/compiler/src/render3/r3_hmr_compiler.ts#L57
+            // is changed from `/@ng` to `./@ng/`
+            normalizePath('/' + sourcePath.slice(root.length));
 
         if (sourceWithoutRoot.startsWith(ANGULAR_PREFIX)) {
           const [, query] = source.split('?', 2);