|
| 1 | +{ |
| 2 | + "cells": [ |
| 3 | + { |
| 4 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 5 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 6 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 7 | + "source": [ |
| 8 | + "# Mismatch Modifiers\n", |
| 9 | + "Learn to use mismatch modifiers with this notebook!\n", |
| 10 | + "Feel free to add other models, be sure to update the index and give you credit ;)\n", |
| 11 | + "\n", |
| 12 | + "Table of contents:\n", |
| 13 | + "1. [Setup](#setup)\n", |
| 14 | + "1. [N. Martin & J. M. Ruiz Experimental Mismatch Modifier](#n-martin--j-m-ruiz-experimental-mismatch-modifier)\n", |
| 15 | + "\n", |
| 16 | + "Authors:\n", |
| 17 | + "* Echedey Luis (@echedey-ls), 2023 Feb" |
| 18 | + ] |
| 19 | + }, |
| 20 | + { |
| 21 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 22 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 23 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 24 | + "source": [ |
| 25 | + "## Setup\n", |
| 26 | + "Let's prepare the environment:" |
| 27 | + ] |
| 28 | + }, |
| 29 | + { |
| 30 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 31 | + "execution_count": 1, |
| 32 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 33 | + "outputs": [], |
| 34 | + "source": [ |
| 35 | + "# Show matplotlib's figures in the notebook\n", |
| 36 | + "%matplotlib inline\n", |
| 37 | + "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n", |
| 38 | + "\n", |
| 39 | + "import pandas as pd\n", |
| 40 | + "\n", |
| 41 | + "# And pvlib\n", |
| 42 | + "import pvlib" |
| 43 | + ] |
| 44 | + }, |
| 45 | + { |
| 46 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 47 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 48 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 49 | + "source": [ |
| 50 | + "### N. Martin & J. M. Ruiz Experimental Mismatch Modifier\n", |
| 51 | + "This modifier takes into account the responsivities to different spectrums,\n", |
| 52 | + "characterized by the airmass and the clearness index, as two independent\n", |
| 53 | + "variables. In fact, it is 3 different modifiers, each one for each component\n", |
| 54 | + "(``poa_direct``, ``poa_sky_diffuse``, ``poa_ground_diffuse``)\n", |
| 55 | + "\n", |
| 56 | + "The formula for each component has three coefficients; we are lucky the authors\n", |
| 57 | + "of this model computed fitting values for m-Si, p-Si and a-Si!\n", |
| 58 | + "However, if you would like to compute and/or use your own values, keep reading." |
| 59 | + ] |
| 60 | + }, |
| 61 | + { |
| 62 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 63 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 64 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 65 | + "source": [ |
| 66 | + "First step is get to the effective irradiance. For simplicity, we will copy the procedure explained in the tutorial ``tmy_to_power.ipynb`` [TODO: HOW CAN I LINK THIS?]. Please refer to it to get a more in depth explanation." |
| 67 | + ] |
| 68 | + }, |
| 69 | + { |
| 70 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 71 | + "execution_count": 2, |
| 72 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 73 | + "outputs": [], |
| 74 | + "source": [ |
| 75 | + "site = pvlib.location.Location(40.4534, -3.7270, altitude=664,\n", |
| 76 | + " name='IES-UPM, Madrid', tz='CET')\n", |
| 77 | + "\n", |
| 78 | + "surface_tilt = 40\n", |
| 79 | + "surface_azimuth = 180 # Pointing South\n", |
| 80 | + "\n", |
| 81 | + "tmy_data, _, _, _ = pvlib.iotools.get_pvgis_tmy(site.latitude, site.longitude, map_variables=True,\n", |
| 82 | + " startyear=2005, endyear=2015)\n", |
| 83 | + "tmy_data.index = [ts.replace(year=2022) for ts in tmy_data.index]\n", |
| 84 | + "\n", |
| 85 | + "solar_pos = site.get_solarposition(tmy_data.index)\n", |
| 86 | + "\n", |
| 87 | + "extra_rad = pvlib.irradiance.get_extra_radiation(tmy_data.index)\n", |
| 88 | + "\n", |
| 89 | + "poa_sky_diffuse = pvlib.irradiance.haydavies(surface_tilt, surface_azimuth, tmy_data['dhi'],\n", |
| 90 | + " tmy_data['dni'], extra_rad,\n", |
| 91 | + " solar_pos['apparent_zenith'], solar_pos['azimuth'])\n", |
| 92 | + "\n", |
| 93 | + "poa_ground_diffuse = pvlib.irradiance.get_ground_diffuse(surface_tilt, tmy_data['ghi'])\n", |
| 94 | + "\n", |
| 95 | + "aoi = pvlib.irradiance.aoi(surface_tilt, surface_azimuth, solar_pos['apparent_zenith'], solar_pos['azimuth'])\n", |
| 96 | + "\n", |
| 97 | + "# Let's consider this the irradiances without modifiers\n", |
| 98 | + "poa_irrad = pvlib.irradiance.poa_components(aoi, tmy_data['dni'], poa_sky_diffuse, poa_ground_diffuse)\n", |
| 99 | + "\n", |
| 100 | + "# Following part will be needed later\n", |
| 101 | + "thermal_params = pvlib.temperature.TEMPERATURE_MODEL_PARAMETERS['sapm']['open_rack_glass_polymer']\n", |
| 102 | + "pvtemps = pvlib.temperature.sapm_cell(poa_irrad['poa_global'], tmy_data['temp_air'], tmy_data['wind_speed'], **thermal_params)\n", |
| 103 | + "\n", |
| 104 | + "sandia_modules = pvlib.pvsystem.retrieve_sam(name='SandiaMod')\n", |
| 105 | + "sandia_module = sandia_modules['Canadian_Solar_CS5P_220M___2009_']" |
| 106 | + ] |
| 107 | + }, |
| 108 | + { |
| 109 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 110 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 111 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 112 | + "source": [ |
| 113 | + "Here comes the modifier. Let's calculate it and examine the introduced\n", |
| 114 | + "difference.\n" |
| 115 | + ] |
| 116 | + }, |
| 117 | + { |
| 118 | + "attachments": {}, |
| 119 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 120 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 121 | + "source": [ |
| 122 | + "That was a lot, yeah. But don't worry, now we can find the effective irradiance, the mismatch modifier (with the airmass and clearness index)" |
| 123 | + ] |
| 124 | + }, |
| 125 | + { |
| 126 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 127 | + "execution_count": 9, |
| 128 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 129 | + "outputs": [ |
| 130 | + { |
| 131 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 132 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 133 | + "text": [ |
| 134 | + "Module type is: c-Si\n" |
| 135 | + ] |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + ], |
| 138 | + "source": [ |
| 139 | + "# First, let's find the airmass and the clearness index\n", |
| 140 | + "# Little caution: default values for this model were fitted obtaining the airmass through the kasten1966 method, not used by default\n", |
| 141 | + "airmass = site.get_airmass(solar_position=solar_pos, model='kasten1966')\n", |
| 142 | + "clearness = pvlib.irradiance.clearness_index(ghi=tmy_data['ghi'],\n", |
| 143 | + " solar_zenith=solar_pos['zenith'],\n", |
| 144 | + " extra_radiation=extra_rad)\n", |
| 145 | + "# Check module is m-Si (monocrystalline silicon)\n", |
| 146 | + "print('Module type is: ' + sandia_module['Material']) #-Reports 'c-Si'\n", |
| 147 | + "\n", |
| 148 | + "# Get the mismatch modifiers\n", |
| 149 | + "modifiers = pvlib.spectrum.martin_ruiz_spectral_modifier(clearness,\n", |
| 150 | + " airmass['airmass_absolute'],\n", |
| 151 | + " cell_type='monosi')\n" |
| 152 | + ] |
| 153 | + }, |
| 154 | + { |
| 155 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 156 | + "execution_count": 16, |
| 157 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 158 | + "outputs": [], |
| 159 | + "source": [ |
| 160 | + "poa_irrad_modified = pd.Series(dtype=pd.Float64Dtype)\n", |
| 161 | + "poa_irrad_modified['poa_direct'] = poa_irrad['poa_direct'] * modifiers['direct']\n", |
| 162 | + "poa_irrad_modified['poa_sky_diffuse'] = poa_irrad['poa_sky_diffuse'] * modifiers['sky_diffuse']\n", |
| 163 | + "poa_irrad_modified['poa_ground_diffuse'] = poa_irrad['poa_ground_diffuse'] * modifiers['ground_diffuse']" |
| 164 | + ] |
| 165 | + }, |
| 166 | + { |
| 167 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 168 | + "execution_count": 15, |
| 169 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 170 | + "outputs": [ |
| 171 | + { |
| 172 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 173 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 174 | + "text": [ |
| 175 | + "22.054707712730973\n" |
| 176 | + ] |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + ], |
| 179 | + "source": [] |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + ], |
| 182 | + "metadata": { |
| 183 | + "kernelspec": { |
| 184 | + "display_name": "venv", |
| 185 | + "language": "python", |
| 186 | + "name": "python3" |
| 187 | + }, |
| 188 | + "language_info": { |
| 189 | + "codemirror_mode": { |
| 190 | + "name": "ipython", |
| 191 | + "version": 3 |
| 192 | + }, |
| 193 | + "file_extension": ".py", |
| 194 | + "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
| 195 | + "name": "python", |
| 196 | + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
| 197 | + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", |
| 198 | + "version": "3.10.4" |
| 199 | + }, |
| 200 | + "orig_nbformat": 4, |
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| 202 | + "interpreter": { |
| 203 | + "hash": "e7b76f25baca03aa641c501db0912de76daa352e2d97ceb6fcf3025f206f2928" |
| 204 | + } |
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