diff --git a/server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomSamplingQuery.java b/server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomSamplingQuery.java
index 8c1ecc2a715ff..45a1c53690817 100644
--- a/server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomSamplingQuery.java
+++ b/server/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomSamplingQuery.java
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 public final class RandomSamplingQuery extends Query {
 
     private final double p;
-    private final SplittableRandom splittableRandom;
     private final int seed;
     private final int hash;
 
@@ -49,7 +48,6 @@ public RandomSamplingQuery(double p, int seed, int hash) {
         this.p = p;
         this.seed = seed;
         this.hash = hash;
-        this.splittableRandom = new SplittableRandom(BitMixer.mix(hash, seed));
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -78,7 +76,7 @@ public Explanation explain(LeafReaderContext context, int doc) throws IOExceptio
 
             @Override
             public Scorer scorer(LeafReaderContext context) {
-                final SplittableRandom random = splittableRandom.split();
+                final SplittableRandom random = new SplittableRandom(BitMixer.mix(hash, seed));
                 int maxDoc = context.reader().maxDoc();
                 return new ConstantScoreScorer(
                     this,
diff --git a/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomDocIDSetIteratorTests.java b/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomDocIDSetIteratorTests.java
index a5b9a75281144..e091a4602c441 100644
--- a/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomDocIDSetIteratorTests.java
+++ b/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/bucket/sampler/random/RandomDocIDSetIteratorTests.java
@@ -11,8 +11,12 @@
 import org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator;
 import org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.SplittableRandom;
 
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
+
 public class RandomDocIDSetIteratorTests extends ESTestCase {
 
     public void testRandomSampler() {
@@ -43,4 +47,26 @@ public void testRandomSampler() {
         }
     }
 
+    public void testRandomSamplerConsistency() {
+        int maxDoc = 10000;
+        int seed = randomInt();
+
+        for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++) {
+            double p = i / 100.0;
+            SplittableRandom random = new SplittableRandom(seed);
+            List<Integer> iterationOne = new ArrayList<>();
+            RandomSamplingQuery.RandomSamplingIterator iter = new RandomSamplingQuery.RandomSamplingIterator(maxDoc, p, random::nextInt);
+            while (iter.nextDoc() != DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS) {
+                iterationOne.add(iter.docID());
+            }
+            random = new SplittableRandom(seed);
+            List<Integer> iterationTwo = new ArrayList<>();
+            iter = new RandomSamplingQuery.RandomSamplingIterator(maxDoc, p, random::nextInt);
+            while (iter.nextDoc() != DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS) {
+                iterationTwo.add(iter.docID());
+            }
+            assertThat(iterationOne, equalTo(iterationTwo));
+        }
+    }
+
 }