[redundant_closure_call]: Don't lint if closure origins from a macro

The following code used to trigger the lint:
```rs
 macro_rules! make_closure {
     () => {
         (|| {})
     };
 }
 make_closure!()();
```
The lint would suggest to replace `make_closure!()()` with
`make_closure!()`, which changes the code and removes the call to the
closure from the macro. This commit fixes that.

Fixes rust-lang#12358

Author: Ethiraric

clippy_lints/src/redundant_closure_call.rs

@@ -159,6 +159,15 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for RedundantClosureCall {
             //           ^^  we only want to lint for this call (but we walk up the calls to consider both calls).
             // without this check, we'd end up linting twice.
             && !matches!(recv.kind, hir::ExprKind::Call(..))
+            // Check if `recv` comes from a macro expansion. If it does, make sure that it's an expansion that is
+            // the same as the one the call is in.
+            // For instance, let's assume `x!()` returns a closure:
+            //    B ---v
+            //      x!()()
+            //          ^- A
+            // The call happens in the expansion `A`, while the closure originates from the expansion `B`.
+            // We don't want to suggest replacing `x!()()` with `x!()`.
+            && recv.span.ctxt().outer_expn() == expr.span.ctxt().outer_expn()
             && let (full_expr, call_depth) = get_parent_call_exprs(cx, expr)
             && let Some((body, fn_decl, coroutine_kind, params)) = find_innermost_closure(cx, recv, call_depth)
             // outside macros we lint properly. Inside macros, we lint only ||() style closures.

tests/ui/redundant_closure_call_fixable.fixed

@@ -111,3 +111,20 @@ fn fp_11274() {
     }
     m!(|x| println!("{x}"));
 }
+
+// Issue #12358: When a macro expands into a closure, immediately calling the expanded closure
+// triggers the lint.
+fn issue_12358() {
+    macro_rules! make_closure {
+        () => {
+            (|| || {})
+        };
+        (x) => {
+            make_closure!()()
+        };
+    }
+
+    // The lint would suggest to alter the line below to `make_closure!(x)`, which is semantically
+    // different.
+    make_closure!(x)();
+}

tests/ui/redundant_closure_call_fixable.rs

@@ -111,3 +111,20 @@ fn fp_11274() {
     }
     m!(|x| println!("{x}"));
 }
+
+// Issue #12358: When a macro expands into a closure, immediately calling the expanded closure
+// triggers the lint.
+fn issue_12358() {
+    macro_rules! make_closure {
+        () => {
+            (|| || {})
+        };
+        (x) => {
+            make_closure!()()
+        };
+    }
+
+    // The lint would suggest to alter the line below to `make_closure!(x)`, which is semantically
+    // different.
+    make_closure!(x)();
+}