ggml-cuda: Adding support for unified memory (#8035)

* Adding support for unified memory

* adding again the documentation about unified memory

* refactoring: Moved the unified memory code in the correct location.

* Fixed compilation error when using hipblas

* cleaning up the documentation

* Updating the documentation

Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <[email protected]>

* adding one more case where the PR should not be enabled

---------

Co-authored-by: matteo serva <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <[email protected]>

Author: matteoserva

docs/build.md

@@ -178,7 +178,11 @@ For Jetson user, if you have Jetson Orin, you can try this: [Offical Support](ht
   cmake --build build --config Release
   ```
 
-The environment variable [`CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES`](https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/index.html#env-vars) can be used to specify which GPU(s) will be used. The following compilation options are also available to tweak performance:
+The environment variable [`CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES`](https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/index.html#env-vars) can be used to specify which GPU(s) will be used.
+
+The environment variable `GGML_CUDA_ENABLE_UNIFIED_MEMORY=1` can be used to enable unified memory in Linux. This allows swapping to system RAM instead of crashing when the GPU VRAM is exhausted. In Windows this setting is available in the NVIDIA control panel as `System Memory Fallback`.
+
+The following compilation options are also available to tweak performance:
 
 | Option                        | Legal values           | Default | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
 |-------------------------------|------------------------|---------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

ggml/src/ggml-cuda.cu

@@ -130,7 +130,22 @@ static cudaError_t ggml_cuda_device_malloc(void ** ptr, size_t size, int device)
     }
     return res;
 #else
+
+#if !defined(GGML_USE_HIPBLAS) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+    cudaError_t err;
+    if (getenv("GGML_CUDA_ENABLE_UNIFIED_MEMORY") != nullptr)
+    {
+        err = cudaMallocManaged(ptr, size);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        err = cudaMalloc(ptr, size);
+    }
+    return err;
+#else
     return cudaMalloc(ptr, size);
+#endif // !defined(GGML_USE_HIPBLAS) && !defined(GGML_USE_MUSA)
+
 #endif
 }