cmd/compile: optimize 386's comparison

Optimization of "(CMPconst [0] (ANDL x y)) -> (TESTL x y)" only
get benefits if there is no further use of the result of x&y. A
condition of uses==1 will have slight improvements.

1. The code size of pkg/linux_386 decreases about 300 bytes, excluding
cmd/compile/.

2. The go1 benchmark shows no regression, and even a slight improvement
in test case FmtFprintfEmpty-4, excluding noise.

name                     old time/op    new time/op    delta
BinaryTree17-4              3.34s ± 3%     3.32s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.197 n=30+30)
Fannkuch11-4                3.48s ± 2%     3.47s ± 1%  -0.33%  (p=0.015 n=30+30)
FmtFprintfEmpty-4          46.3ns ± 4%    44.8ns ± 4%  -3.33%  (p=0.000 n=30+30)
FmtFprintfString-4         78.8ns ± 7%    77.3ns ± 5%    ~     (p=0.098 n=30+26)
FmtFprintfInt-4            90.2ns ± 1%    90.0ns ± 7%  -0.23%  (p=0.027 n=18+30)
FmtFprintfIntInt-4          144ns ± 4%     143ns ± 5%    ~     (p=0.945 n=30+29)
FmtFprintfPrefixedInt-4     180ns ± 4%     180ns ± 5%    ~     (p=0.858 n=30+30)
FmtFprintfFloat-4           409ns ± 4%     406ns ± 3%  -0.87%  (p=0.028 n=30+30)
FmtManyArgs-4               611ns ± 5%     608ns ± 4%    ~     (p=0.812 n=30+30)
GobDecode-4                7.30ms ± 5%    7.26ms ± 5%    ~     (p=0.522 n=30+29)
GobEncode-4                6.90ms ± 7%    6.82ms ± 4%    ~     (p=0.086 n=29+28)
Gzip-4                      396ms ± 4%     400ms ± 4%  +0.99%  (p=0.026 n=30+30)
Gunzip-4                   41.1ms ± 3%    41.2ms ± 3%    ~     (p=0.495 n=30+30)
HTTPClientServer-4         63.7µs ± 3%    63.3µs ± 2%    ~     (p=0.113 n=29+29)
JSONEncode-4               16.1ms ± 2%    16.1ms ± 2%  -0.30%  (p=0.041 n=30+30)
JSONDecode-4               60.9ms ± 3%    61.2ms ± 6%    ~     (p=0.187 n=30+30)
Mandelbrot200-4            5.17ms ± 2%    5.19ms ± 3%    ~     (p=0.676 n=30+30)
GoParse-4                  3.28ms ± 3%    3.25ms ± 2%  -0.97%  (p=0.002 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-4       103ns ± 4%     104ns ± 4%    ~     (p=0.352 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-4       849ns ± 2%     845ns ± 2%    ~     (p=0.381 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-4       113ns ± 4%     113ns ± 4%    ~     (p=0.795 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-4      1.03µs ± 3%    1.03µs ± 4%    ~     (p=0.275 n=25+30)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-4      132ns ± 3%     132ns ± 3%    ~     (p=0.970 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-4     41.4µs ± 3%    41.4µs ± 3%    ~     (p=0.212 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchHard_32-4       2.22µs ± 4%    2.22µs ± 4%    ~     (p=0.399 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-4       67.2µs ± 3%    67.6µs ± 4%    ~     (p=0.359 n=30+30)
Revcomp-4                   1.84s ± 2%     1.83s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.532 n=30+30)
Template-4                 69.1ms ± 4%    68.8ms ± 3%    ~     (p=0.146 n=30+30)
TimeParse-4                 441ns ± 3%     442ns ± 3%    ~     (p=0.154 n=30+30)
TimeFormat-4                413ns ± 3%     414ns ± 3%    ~     (p=0.275 n=30+30)
[Geo mean]                 66.2µs         66.0µs       -0.28%

name                     old speed      new speed      delta
GobDecode-4               105MB/s ± 5%   106MB/s ± 5%    ~     (p=0.514 n=30+29)
GobEncode-4               111MB/s ± 5%   113MB/s ± 4%  +1.37%  (p=0.046 n=28+28)
Gzip-4                   49.1MB/s ± 4%  48.6MB/s ± 4%  -0.98%  (p=0.028 n=30+30)
Gunzip-4                  472MB/s ± 4%   472MB/s ± 3%    ~     (p=0.496 n=30+30)
JSONEncode-4              120MB/s ± 2%   121MB/s ± 2%  +0.29%  (p=0.042 n=30+30)
JSONDecode-4             31.9MB/s ± 3%  31.7MB/s ± 6%    ~     (p=0.186 n=30+30)
GoParse-4                17.6MB/s ± 3%  17.8MB/s ± 2%  +0.98%  (p=0.002 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-4     309MB/s ± 4%   307MB/s ± 4%    ~     (p=0.501 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-4    1.21GB/s ± 2%  1.21GB/s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.301 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-4     283MB/s ± 4%   282MB/s ± 3%    ~     (p=0.877 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-4    1.00GB/s ± 3%  0.99GB/s ± 4%    ~     (p=0.276 n=25+30)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-4   7.54MB/s ± 3%  7.55MB/s ± 3%    ~     (p=0.528 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-4   24.7MB/s ± 3%  24.7MB/s ± 3%    ~     (p=0.203 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchHard_32-4     14.4MB/s ± 4%  14.4MB/s ± 4%    ~     (p=0.407 n=30+30)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-4     15.3MB/s ± 3%  15.1MB/s ± 4%    ~     (p=0.306 n=30+30)
Revcomp-4                 138MB/s ± 2%   139MB/s ± 2%    ~     (p=0.520 n=30+30)
Template-4               28.1MB/s ± 4%  28.2MB/s ± 3%    ~     (p=0.149 n=30+30)
[Geo mean]               81.5MB/s       81.5MB/s       +0.06%

Change-Id: I7f75425f79eec93cdd8fdd94db13ad4f61b6a2f5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/133657
Run-TryBot: Ben Shi <[email protected]>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <[email protected]>

Author: benshi001

src/cmd/compile/internal/ssa/gen/386.rules

@@ -1116,10 +1116,10 @@
 (XORL x x) -> (MOVLconst [0])
 
 // checking AND against 0.
-(CMP(L|W|B)const (ANDL x y) [0]) -> (TEST(L|W|B) x y)
-(CMPLconst (ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) -> (TESTLconst [c] x)
-(CMPWconst (ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) -> (TESTWconst [int64(int16(c))] x)
-(CMPBconst (ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) -> (TESTBconst [int64(int8(c))] x)
+(CMP(L|W|B)const l:(ANDL x y) [0]) && l.Uses==1 -> (TEST(L|W|B) x y)
+(CMPLconst l:(ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) && l.Uses==1 -> (TESTLconst [c] x)
+(CMPWconst l:(ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) && l.Uses==1 -> (TESTWconst [int64(int16(c))] x)
+(CMPBconst l:(ANDLconst [c] x) [0]) && l.Uses==1 -> (TESTBconst [int64(int8(c))] x)
 
 // TEST %reg,%reg is shorter than CMP
 (CMP(L|W|B)const x [0]) -> (TEST(L|W|B) x x)

src/cmd/compile/internal/ssa/rewrite386.go

@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ func CmpToZero(a, b, d int32, e, f int64) int32 {
 	// not optimized to single TSTW/TST due to further use of a&d
 	// arm64:`AND`,-`TSTW`
 	// arm:`AND`,-`TST`
+	// 386:`ANDL`
 	c6 := a&d >= 0
 	if c0 {
 		return 1