runtime/debug: update SetCrashOutput example to not pass parent env vars

Fixes #73490

Change-Id: I500fa73f4215c7f490779f53c1c2c0d775f51a95
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/667775
Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <[email protected]>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <[email protected]>

Author: felixge

src/runtime/debug/example_monitor_test.go

@@ -84,7 +84,10 @@ func monitor() {
 		log.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	cmd := exec.Command(exe, "-test.run=^ExampleSetCrashOutput_monitor$")
-	cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), monitorVar+"=1")
+	// Be selective in which variables we allow the child to inherit.
+	// Depending on the application, some may be necessary,
+	// while others (e.g. GOGC, GOMEMLIMIT) may be harmful; see #73490.
+	cmd.Env = []string{monitorVar + "=1"}
 	cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
 	cmd.Stdout = os.Stderr
 	pipe, err := cmd.StdinPipe()