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| 1 | +<!-- |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +@license Apache-2.0 |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors. |
| 6 | +
|
| 7 | +Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 8 | +you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 9 | +You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 10 | +
|
| 11 | + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 12 | +
|
| 13 | +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 14 | +distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 15 | +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 16 | +See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 17 | +limitations under the License. |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +--> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +# sgemv |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +> Perform one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A**T*x + β*y`. |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +<section class = "usage"> |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +## Usage |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +```javascript |
| 30 | +var sgemv = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/sgemv' ); |
| 31 | +``` |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +#### sgemv( ord, trans, M, N, α, A, LDA, x, sx, β, y, sy ) |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +Performs one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A**T*x + β*y`, where `α` and `β` are scalars, `x` and `y` are vectors, and `A` is an `M` by `N` matrix. |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +```javascript |
| 38 | +var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +var A = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] ); |
| 41 | +var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 42 | +var y = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +sgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 3, 1.0, A, 3, x, 1, 1.0, y, 1 ); |
| 45 | +// y => <Float32Array>[ 7.0, 16.0 ] |
| 46 | +``` |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +The function has the following parameters: |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +- **ord**: storage layout. |
| 51 | +- **trans**: specifies whether `A` should be transposed, conjugate-transposed, or not transposed. |
| 52 | +- **M**: number of rows in the matrix `A`. |
| 53 | +- **N**: number of columns in the matrix `A`. |
| 54 | +- **α**: scalar constant. |
| 55 | +- **A**: input matrix stored in linear memory as a [`Float32Array`][mdn-float32array]. |
| 56 | +- **lda**: stride of the first dimension of `A` (leading dimension of `A`). |
| 57 | +- **x**: input [`Float32Array`][mdn-float32array]. |
| 58 | +- **sx**: index increment for `x`. |
| 59 | +- **β**: scalar constant. |
| 60 | +- **y**: output [`Float32Array`][mdn-float32array]. |
| 61 | +- **sy**: index increment for `y`. |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +The stride parameters determine how operations are performed. For example, to iterate over every other element in `x` and `y`, |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +```javascript |
| 66 | +var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +var A = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] ); |
| 69 | +var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] ); |
| 70 | +var y = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ] ); |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +sgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 2, 1.0, A, 2, x, 2, 1.0, y, 2 ); |
| 73 | +// y => <Float32Array>[ 4.0, 0.0, 8.0, 0.0 ] |
| 74 | +``` |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views. |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments --> |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +```javascript |
| 81 | +var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +// Initial arrays... |
| 84 | +var x0 = new Float32Array( [ 0.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 85 | +var y0 = new Float32Array( [ 0.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 86 | +var A = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] ); |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +// Create offset views... |
| 89 | +var x1 = new Float32Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element |
| 90 | +var y1 = new Float32Array( y0.buffer, y0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +sgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', 2, 2, 1.0, A, 2, x1, -1, 1.0, y1, -1 ); |
| 93 | +// y0 => <Float32Array>[ 0.0, 8.0, 4.0 ] |
| 94 | +``` |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +#### sgemv.ndarray( trans, M, N, α, A, sa1, sa2, oa, x, sx, ox, β, y, sy, oy ) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +Performs one of the matrix-vector operations `y = α*A*x + β*y` or `y = α*A**T*x + β*y`, using alternative indexing semantics and where `α` and `β` are scalars, `x` and `y` are vectors, and `A` is an `M` by `N` matrix. |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +```javascript |
| 101 | +var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +var A = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] ); |
| 104 | +var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 105 | +var y = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 1.0 ] ); |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +sgemv.ndarray( 'no-transpose', 2, 3, 1.0, A, 3, 1, 0, x, 1, 0, 1.0, y, 1, 0 ); |
| 108 | +// y => <Float32Array>[ 7.0, 16.0 ] |
| 109 | +``` |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +The function has the following additional parameters: |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +- **sa1**: stride of the first dimension of `A`. |
| 114 | +- **sa2**: stride of the second dimension of `A`. |
| 115 | +- **oa**: starting index for `A`. |
| 116 | +- **ox**: starting index for `x`. |
| 117 | +- **oy**: starting index for `y`. |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameters support indexing semantics based on starting indices. For example, |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +```javascript |
| 122 | +var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +var A = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] ); |
| 125 | +var x = new Float32Array( [ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ] ); |
| 126 | +var y = new Float32Array( [ 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0 ] ); |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +sgemv.ndarray( 'no-transpose', 2, 3, 1.0, A, 3, 1, 0, x, 1, 1, 1.0, y, -2, 2 ); |
| 129 | +// y => <Float32Array>[ 39, 8, 23, 10 ] |
| 130 | +``` |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +</section> |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +<!-- /.usage --> |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +<section class="notes"> |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +## Notes |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +- `sgemv()` corresponds to the [BLAS][blas] level 2 function [`sgemv`][blas-sgemv]. |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +</section> |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +<!-- /.notes --> |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +<section class="examples"> |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +## Examples |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +```javascript |
| 153 | +var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' ); |
| 154 | +var sgemv = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/sgemv' ); |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +var opts = { |
| 157 | + 'dtype': 'float32' |
| 158 | +}; |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +var M = 3; |
| 161 | +var N = 3; |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +var A = discreteUniform( M*N, 0, 255, opts ); |
| 164 | +var x = discreteUniform( N, 0, 255, opts ); |
| 165 | +var y = discreteUniform( M, 0, 255, opts ); |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +sgemv( 'row-major', 'no-transpose', M, N, 1.0, A, N, x, -1, 1.0, y, -1 ); |
| 168 | +console.log( y ); |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | +``` |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +</section> |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +<!-- /.examples --> |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +<!-- C interface documentation. --> |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +* * * |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +<section class="c"> |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +## C APIs |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +<section class="intro"> |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +</section> |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +<!-- /.intro --> |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | +<!-- C usage documentation. --> |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +<section class="usage"> |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +### Usage |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +```c |
| 199 | +#include "stdlib/blas/base/sgemv.h" |
| 200 | +``` |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +#### TODO |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +TODO. |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +```c |
| 207 | +TODO |
| 208 | +``` |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +TODO |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +```c |
| 213 | +TODO |
| 214 | +``` |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +</section> |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | +<!-- /.usage --> |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +<section class="notes"> |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +</section> |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +<!-- /.notes --> |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | +<!-- C API usage examples. --> |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +<section class="examples"> |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | +### Examples |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | +```c |
| 235 | +TODO |
| 236 | +``` |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | +</section> |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | +<!-- /.examples --> |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | +</section> |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | +<!-- /.c --> |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | +<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. --> |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | +<section class="related"> |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | +</section> |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | +<!-- /.related --> |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | +<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | +<section class="links"> |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | +[blas]: http://www.netlib.org/blas |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +[blas-sgemv]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/d7/dda/group__gemv_ga0d35d880b663ad18204bb23bd186e380.html#ga0d35d880b663ad18204bb23bd186e380 |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | +[mdn-float32array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Float32Array |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | +[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +</section> |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | +<!-- /.links --> |
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