From 4069061cb4d0e2edc501ad7c5d3223b5ca2ebc92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 21:23:25 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Improve import time of mimetypes: defer urllib.parse

---
 Lib/mimetypes.py | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Lib/mimetypes.py b/Lib/mimetypes.py
index 210d2264757d08..108fe151cf4059 100644
--- a/Lib/mimetypes.py
+++ b/Lib/mimetypes.py
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 import os
 import sys
 import posixpath
-import urllib.parse
 
 try:
     from _winapi import _mimetypes_read_windows_registry
@@ -119,6 +118,9 @@ def guess_type(self, url, strict=True):
         Optional 'strict' argument when False adds a bunch of commonly found,
         but non-standard types.
         """
+        # Lazy import to improve module import time
+        import urllib.parse
+
         # TODO: Deprecate accepting file paths (in particular path-like objects).
         url = os.fspath(url)
         p = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)

From 12fc4fe200665e715244ef9481ba630e70195437 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 21:24:11 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Update link redirect

---
 Lib/mimetypes.py | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Lib/mimetypes.py b/Lib/mimetypes.py
index 108fe151cf4059..dd4bde94029e32 100644
--- a/Lib/mimetypes.py
+++ b/Lib/mimetypes.py
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ def _default_mime_types():
         }
 
     # Before adding new types, make sure they are either registered with IANA,
-    # at http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types
+    # at https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
     # or extensions, i.e. using the x- prefix
 
     # If you add to these, please keep them sorted by mime type.

From e6e4752f36b80e3747780cb5f0092f5ad09fce2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 22:03:20 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Improve import time of mimetypes: defer os, sys,
 posixpath

---
 Lib/mimetypes.py | 16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Lib/mimetypes.py b/Lib/mimetypes.py
index dd4bde94029e32..0de18e8bfadb0c 100644
--- a/Lib/mimetypes.py
+++ b/Lib/mimetypes.py
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 read_mime_types(file) -- parse one file, return a dictionary or None
 """
 
-import os
-import sys
-import posixpath
-
 try:
     from _winapi import _mimetypes_read_windows_registry
 except ImportError:
@@ -119,6 +115,7 @@ def guess_type(self, url, strict=True):
         but non-standard types.
         """
         # Lazy import to improve module import time
+        import os
         import urllib.parse
 
         # TODO: Deprecate accepting file paths (in particular path-like objects).
@@ -148,6 +145,10 @@ def guess_type(self, url, strict=True):
             if '=' in type or '/' not in type:
                 type = 'text/plain'
             return type, None           # never compressed, so encoding is None
+
+        # Lazy import to improve module import time
+        import posixpath
+
         return self._guess_file_type(url, strict, posixpath.splitext)
 
     def guess_file_type(self, path, *, strict=True):
@@ -155,6 +156,9 @@ def guess_file_type(self, path, *, strict=True):
 
         Similar to guess_type(), but takes file path instead of URL.
         """
+        # Lazy import to improve module import time
+        import os
+
         path = os.fsdecode(path)
         path = os.path.splitdrive(path)[1]
         return self._guess_file_type(path, strict, os.path.splitext)
@@ -401,6 +405,9 @@ def init(files=None):
     else:
         db = _db
 
+    # Lazy import to improve module import time
+    import os
+
     for file in files:
         if os.path.isfile(file):
             db.read(file)
@@ -639,6 +646,7 @@ def _default_mime_types():
 
 def _main():
     import getopt
+    import sys
 
     USAGE = """\
 Usage: mimetypes.py [options] type

From 0f2ccf07df8770fa203d6bd13efd28f37d811bec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2024 22:03:33 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Add blurb

---
 .../next/Library/2024-11-18-22-02-47.gh-issue-118761.GQKD_J.rst | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-11-18-22-02-47.gh-issue-118761.GQKD_J.rst

diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-11-18-22-02-47.gh-issue-118761.GQKD_J.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-11-18-22-02-47.gh-issue-118761.GQKD_J.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..ebb9fe8016de21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-11-18-22-02-47.gh-issue-118761.GQKD_J.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Improve import time of :mod:`mimetypes` by around 11-16 times. Patch by Hugo
+van Kemenade.