Auto merge of rust-lang#129497 - workingjubilee:rollup-mvdeu8k, r=workingjubilee

Rollup of 10 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127021 (Add target support for RTEMS Arm)
 - rust-lang#128467 (Detect `*` operator on `!Sized` expression)
 - rust-lang#128735 (Add a special case for `CStr`/`CString` in the `improper_ctypes` lint)
 - rust-lang#129416 (library: Move unstable API of new_uninit to new features)
 - rust-lang#129418 (rustc: Simplify getting sysroot library directory)
 - rust-lang#129429 (Print the generic parameter along with the variance in dumps.)
 - rust-lang#129430 (rustdoc: show exact case-sensitive matches first)
 - rust-lang#129449 (Put Pin::as_deref_mut in impl Pin<Ptr> / rearrange Pin methods)
 - rust-lang#129481 (Update `compiler_builtins` to `0.1.121`)
 - rust-lang#129482 (Add myself to the review rotation for libs)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

Author: bors

Diff for: compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs

@@ -1317,11 +1317,9 @@ fn link_sanitizer_runtime(
     name: &str,
 ) {
     fn find_sanitizer_runtime(sess: &Session, filename: &str) -> PathBuf {
-        let session_tlib =
-            filesearch::make_target_lib_path(&sess.sysroot, sess.opts.target_triple.triple());
-        let path = session_tlib.join(filename);
+        let path = sess.target_tlib_path.dir.join(filename);
         if path.exists() {
-            return session_tlib;
+            return sess.target_tlib_path.dir.clone();
         } else {
             let default_sysroot =
                 filesearch::get_or_default_sysroot().expect("Failed finding sysroot");
@@ -1612,19 +1610,18 @@ fn print_native_static_libs(
 }
 
 fn get_object_file_path(sess: &Session, name: &str, self_contained: bool) -> PathBuf {
-    let fs = sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::Native);
-    let file_path = fs.get_lib_path().join(name);
+    let file_path = sess.target_tlib_path.dir.join(name);
     if file_path.exists() {
         return file_path;
     }
     // Special directory with objects used only in self-contained linkage mode
     if self_contained {
-        let file_path = fs.get_self_contained_lib_path().join(name);
+        let file_path = sess.target_tlib_path.dir.join("self-contained").join(name);
         if file_path.exists() {
             return file_path;
         }
     }
-    for search_path in fs.search_paths() {
+    for search_path in sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::Native).search_paths() {
         let file_path = search_path.dir.join(name);
         if file_path.exists() {
             return file_path;
@@ -2131,7 +2128,7 @@ fn add_library_search_dirs(
             | LinkSelfContainedComponents::UNWIND
             | LinkSelfContainedComponents::MINGW,
     ) {
-        let lib_path = sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::Native).get_self_contained_lib_path();
+        let lib_path = sess.target_tlib_path.dir.join("self-contained");
         cmd.include_path(&fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc(&lib_path));
     }
 
@@ -2146,8 +2143,7 @@ fn add_library_search_dirs(
         || sess.target.os == "fuchsia"
         || sess.target.is_like_osx && !sess.opts.unstable_opts.sanitizer.is_empty()
     {
-        let lib_path = sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::Native).get_lib_path();
-        cmd.include_path(&fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc(&lib_path));
+        cmd.include_path(&fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc(&sess.target_tlib_path.dir));
     }
 
     // Mac Catalyst uses the macOS SDK, but to link to iOS-specific frameworks
@@ -2859,15 +2855,14 @@ fn add_upstream_native_libraries(
 //
 // The returned path will always have `fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc()` applied to it.
 fn rehome_sysroot_lib_dir(sess: &Session, lib_dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
-    let sysroot_lib_path = sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::All).get_lib_path();
+    let sysroot_lib_path = &sess.target_tlib_path.dir;
     let canonical_sysroot_lib_path =
-        { try_canonicalize(&sysroot_lib_path).unwrap_or_else(|_| sysroot_lib_path.clone()) };
+        { try_canonicalize(sysroot_lib_path).unwrap_or_else(|_| sysroot_lib_path.clone()) };
 
     let canonical_lib_dir = try_canonicalize(lib_dir).unwrap_or_else(|_| lib_dir.to_path_buf());
     if canonical_lib_dir == canonical_sysroot_lib_path {
-        // This path, returned by `target_filesearch().get_lib_path()`, has
-        // already had `fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc()` applied if needed.
-        sysroot_lib_path
+        // This path already had `fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc()` applied if needed.
+        sysroot_lib_path.clone()
     } else {
         fix_windows_verbatim_for_gcc(lib_dir)
     }

Diff for: compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/dump.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,36 @@
+use std::fmt::Write;
+
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
-use rustc_hir::def_id::CRATE_DEF_ID;
-use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{LocalDefId, CRATE_DEF_ID};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericArgs, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
+fn format_variances(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> String {
+    let variances = tcx.variances_of(def_id);
+    let generics = GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
+    // 7 = 2-letter parameter + ": " + 1-letter variance + ", "
+    let mut ret = String::with_capacity(2 + 7 * variances.len());
+    ret.push('[');
+    for (arg, variance) in generics.iter().zip(variances.iter()) {
+        write!(ret, "{arg}: {variance:?}, ").unwrap();
+    }
+    // Remove trailing `, `.
+    if !variances.is_empty() {
+        ret.pop();
+        ret.pop();
+    }
+    ret.push(']');
+    ret
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn variances(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     if tcx.has_attr(CRATE_DEF_ID, sym::rustc_variance_of_opaques) {
         for id in tcx.hir().items() {
             let DefKind::OpaqueTy = tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id) else { continue };
 
-            let variances = tcx.variances_of(id.owner_id);
-
             tcx.dcx().emit_err(crate::errors::VariancesOf {
                 span: tcx.def_span(id.owner_id),
-                variances: format!("{variances:?}"),
+                variances: format_variances(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id),
             });
         }
     }
@@ -22,11 +40,9 @@ pub(crate) fn variances(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
             continue;
         }
 
-        let variances = tcx.variances_of(id.owner_id);
-
         tcx.dcx().emit_err(crate::errors::VariancesOf {
             span: tcx.def_span(id.owner_id),
-            variances: format!("{variances:?}"),
+            variances: format_variances(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id),
         });
     }
 }

Diff for: compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs

@@ -841,13 +841,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         let ret_ty = ret_coercion.borrow().expected_ty();
         let return_expr_ty = self.check_expr_with_hint(return_expr, ret_ty);
         let mut span = return_expr.span;
+        let mut hir_id = return_expr.hir_id;
         // Use the span of the trailing expression for our cause,
         // not the span of the entire function
         if !explicit_return
             && let ExprKind::Block(body, _) = return_expr.kind
             && let Some(last_expr) = body.expr
         {
             span = last_expr.span;
+            hir_id = last_expr.hir_id;
         }
         ret_coercion.borrow_mut().coerce(
             self,
@@ -864,6 +866,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             self.select_obligations_where_possible(|errors| {
                 self.point_at_return_for_opaque_ty_error(
                     errors,
+                    hir_id,
                     span,
                     return_expr_ty,
                     return_expr.span,
@@ -921,6 +924,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn point_at_return_for_opaque_ty_error(
         &self,
         errors: &mut Vec<traits::FulfillmentError<'tcx>>,
+        hir_id: HirId,
         span: Span,
         return_expr_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         return_span: Span,
@@ -935,7 +939,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let new_cause = ObligationCause::new(
                     cause.span,
                     cause.body_id,
-                    ObligationCauseCode::OpaqueReturnType(Some((return_expr_ty, span))),
+                    ObligationCauseCode::OpaqueReturnType(Some((return_expr_ty, hir_id))),
                 );
                 *cause = new_cause;
             }

Diff for: compiler/rustc_index/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #![cfg_attr(all(feature = "nightly", test), feature(stmt_expr_attributes))]
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", allow(internal_features))]
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(extend_one, new_uninit, step_trait, test))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(new_zeroed_alloc))]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 pub mod bit_set;

Diff for: compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl

@@ -361,6 +361,11 @@ lint_improper_ctypes_box = box cannot be represented as a single pointer
 lint_improper_ctypes_char_help = consider using `u32` or `libc::wchar_t` instead
 
 lint_improper_ctypes_char_reason = the `char` type has no C equivalent
+
+lint_improper_ctypes_cstr_help =
+    consider passing a `*const std::ffi::c_char` instead, and use `CStr::as_ptr()`
+lint_improper_ctypes_cstr_reason = `CStr`/`CString` do not have a guaranteed layout
+
 lint_improper_ctypes_dyn = trait objects have no C equivalent
 
 lint_improper_ctypes_enum_repr_help =

Diff for: compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs

@@ -985,6 +985,14 @@ struct ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     mode: CItemKind,
 }
 
+/// Accumulator for recursive ffi type checking
+struct CTypesVisitorState<'tcx> {
+    cache: FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>,
+    /// The original type being checked, before we recursed
+    /// to any other types it contains.
+    base_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+}
+
 enum FfiResult<'tcx> {
     FfiSafe,
     FfiPhantom(Ty<'tcx>),
@@ -1213,7 +1221,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// Checks if the given field's type is "ffi-safe".
     fn check_field_type_for_ffi(
         &self,
-        cache: &mut FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>,
+        acc: &mut CTypesVisitorState<'tcx>,
         field: &ty::FieldDef,
         args: GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
     ) -> FfiResult<'tcx> {
@@ -1223,13 +1231,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             .tcx
             .try_normalize_erasing_regions(self.cx.param_env, field_ty)
             .unwrap_or(field_ty);
-        self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, field_ty)
+        self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, field_ty)
     }
 
     /// Checks if the given `VariantDef`'s field types are "ffi-safe".
     fn check_variant_for_ffi(
         &self,
-        cache: &mut FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>,
+        acc: &mut CTypesVisitorState<'tcx>,
         ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         def: ty::AdtDef<'tcx>,
         variant: &ty::VariantDef,
@@ -1239,7 +1247,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         let transparent_with_all_zst_fields = if def.repr().transparent() {
             if let Some(field) = transparent_newtype_field(self.cx.tcx, variant) {
                 // Transparent newtypes have at most one non-ZST field which needs to be checked..
-                match self.check_field_type_for_ffi(cache, field, args) {
+                match self.check_field_type_for_ffi(acc, field, args) {
                     FfiUnsafe { ty, .. } if ty.is_unit() => (),
                     r => return r,
                 }
@@ -1257,7 +1265,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         // We can't completely trust `repr(C)` markings, so make sure the fields are actually safe.
         let mut all_phantom = !variant.fields.is_empty();
         for field in &variant.fields {
-            all_phantom &= match self.check_field_type_for_ffi(cache, field, args) {
+            all_phantom &= match self.check_field_type_for_ffi(acc, field, args) {
                 FfiSafe => false,
                 // `()` fields are FFI-safe!
                 FfiUnsafe { ty, .. } if ty.is_unit() => false,
@@ -1277,7 +1285,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     /// Checks if the given type is "ffi-safe" (has a stable, well-defined
     /// representation which can be exported to C code).
-    fn check_type_for_ffi(&self, cache: &mut FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> FfiResult<'tcx> {
+    fn check_type_for_ffi(
+        &self,
+        acc: &mut CTypesVisitorState<'tcx>,
+        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    ) -> FfiResult<'tcx> {
         use FfiResult::*;
 
         let tcx = self.cx.tcx;
@@ -1286,7 +1298,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         // `struct S(*mut S);`.
         // FIXME: A recursion limit is necessary as well, for irregular
         // recursive types.
-        if !cache.insert(ty) {
+        if !acc.cache.insert(ty) {
             return FfiSafe;
         }
 
@@ -1308,6 +1320,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
                 match def.adt_kind() {
                     AdtKind::Struct | AdtKind::Union => {
+                        if let Some(sym::cstring_type | sym::cstr_type) =
+                            tcx.get_diagnostic_name(def.did())
+                            && !acc.base_ty.is_mutable_ptr()
+                        {
+                            return FfiUnsafe {
+                                ty,
+                                reason: fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_cstr_reason,
+                                help: Some(fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_cstr_help),
+                            };
+                        }
+
                         if !def.repr().c() && !def.repr().transparent() {
                             return FfiUnsafe {
                                 ty,
@@ -1354,7 +1377,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                             };
                         }
 
-                        self.check_variant_for_ffi(cache, ty, def, def.non_enum_variant(), args)
+                        self.check_variant_for_ffi(acc, ty, def, def.non_enum_variant(), args)
                     }
                     AdtKind::Enum => {
                         if def.variants().is_empty() {
@@ -1378,7 +1401,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                             if let Some(ty) =
                                 repr_nullable_ptr(self.cx.tcx, self.cx.param_env, ty, self.mode)
                             {
-                                return self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, ty);
+                                return self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, ty);
                             }
 
                             return FfiUnsafe {
@@ -1399,7 +1422,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 };
                             }
 
-                            match self.check_variant_for_ffi(cache, ty, def, variant, args) {
+                            match self.check_variant_for_ffi(acc, ty, def, variant, args) {
                                 FfiSafe => (),
                                 r => return r,
                             }
@@ -1469,9 +1492,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 FfiSafe
             }
 
-            ty::RawPtr(ty, _) | ty::Ref(_, ty, _) => self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, ty),
+            ty::RawPtr(ty, _) | ty::Ref(_, ty, _) => self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, ty),
 
-            ty::Array(inner_ty, _) => self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, inner_ty),
+            ty::Array(inner_ty, _) => self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, inner_ty),
 
             ty::FnPtr(sig_tys, hdr) => {
                 let sig = sig_tys.with(hdr);
@@ -1485,7 +1508,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
 
                 let sig = tcx.instantiate_bound_regions_with_erased(sig);
                 for arg in sig.inputs() {
-                    match self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, *arg) {
+                    match self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, *arg) {
                         FfiSafe => {}
                         r => return r,
                     }
@@ -1496,7 +1519,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     return FfiSafe;
                 }
 
-                self.check_type_for_ffi(cache, ret_ty)
+                self.check_type_for_ffi(acc, ret_ty)
             }
 
             ty::Foreign(..) => FfiSafe,
@@ -1619,7 +1642,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             return;
         }
 
-        match self.check_type_for_ffi(&mut FxHashSet::default(), ty) {
+        let mut acc = CTypesVisitorState { cache: FxHashSet::default(), base_ty: ty };
+        match self.check_type_for_ffi(&mut acc, ty) {
             FfiResult::FfiSafe => {}
             FfiResult::FfiPhantom(ty) => {
                 self.emit_ffi_unsafe_type_lint(

Diff for: compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs

@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ pub enum ObligationCauseCode<'tcx> {
     ReturnValue(HirId),
 
     /// Opaque return type of this function
-    OpaqueReturnType(Option<(Ty<'tcx>, Span)>),
+    OpaqueReturnType(Option<(Ty<'tcx>, HirId)>),
 
     /// Block implicit return
     BlockTailExpression(HirId, hir::MatchSource),