Data structures that cannot be moved (e.g., self-referential ones) should be properly tagged with Pin #46
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ojeda
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Dec 16, 2020
When removing the driver we would hit BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev->ptype_specific)) in net/core/dev.c due to still having the NC-SI packet handler registered. # echo 1e660000.ethernet > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/ftgmac100/unbind ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:10254! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM CPU: 0 PID: 115 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3-next-20201111-00007-g02e0365710c4 #46 Hardware name: Generic DT based system PC is at netdev_run_todo+0x314/0x394 LR is at cpumask_next+0x20/0x24 pc : [<806f5830>] lr : [<80863cb0>] psr: 80000153 sp : 855bbd58 ip : 00000001 fp : 855bbdac r10: 80c03d00 r9 : 80c06228 r8 : 81158c54 r7 : 00000000 r6 : 80c05dec r5 : 80c05d18 r4 : 813b9280 r3 : 813b9054 r2 : 8122c470 r1 : 00000002 r0 : 00000002 Flags: Nzcv IRQs on FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none Control: 00c5387d Table: 85514008 DAC: 00000051 Process sh (pid: 115, stack limit = 0x7cb5703d) ... Backtrace: [<806f551c>] (netdev_run_todo) from [<80707eec>] (rtnl_unlock+0x18/0x1c) r10:00000051 r9:854ed710 r8:81158c54 r7:80c76bb0 r6:81158c10 r5:8115b410 r4:813b9000 [<80707ed4>] (rtnl_unlock) from [<806f5db8>] (unregister_netdev+0x2c/0x30) [<806f5d8c>] (unregister_netdev) from [<805a8180>] (ftgmac100_remove+0x20/0xa8) r5:8115b410 r4:813b9000 [<805a8160>] (ftgmac100_remove) from [<805355e4>] (platform_drv_remove+0x34/0x4c) Fixes: bd466c3 ("net/faraday: Support NCSI mode") Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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What's the remaining scope for this now that we did chrdev? |
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Per our call this weekend, I'm going to go ahead and close this. If we discover mroe places we ought to be using |
ojeda
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Jan 10, 2022
Hi, When testing install and uninstall of ipmi_si.ko and ipmi_msghandler.ko, the system crashed. The log as follows: [ 141.087026] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc09b3a5a [ 141.087241] PGD 8fe4c0d067 P4D 8fe4c0d067 PUD 8fe4c0f067 PMD 103ad89067 PTE 0 [ 141.087464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 141.087580] CPU: 67 PID: 668 Comm: kworker/67:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #47 [ 141.088009] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc09b3a40 [ 141.088009] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc09b3a5a [ 141.088009] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 141.088009] RSP: 0018:ffffb9094e2c3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 141.088009] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 141.088009] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9abfffee3cb8 R09: 00000000000002e1 [ 141.088009] R10: ffffb9094cb73d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9abfffee8700 [ 141.088009] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 R15: ffff9abfdb1f04a8 [ 141.088009] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9abfffec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 141.088009] CR2: ffffffffc09b3a30 CR3: 0000008fe4c0a001 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 141.088009] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 141.088009] PKRU: 55555554 [ 141.088009] Call Trace: [ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130 [ 141.088009] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 141.088009] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.223240] PGD 97fe00d067 P4D 97fe00d067 PUD 97fe00f067 PMD a580cbf067 PTE 0 [ 200.223464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 200.223579] CPU: 63 PID: 664 Comm: kworker/63:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #46 [ 200.224008] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc0b28a40 [ 200.224008] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.224008] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 200.224008] RSP: 0018:ffffbf3c8e2a3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 200.224008] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa0799ad6bca0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 200.224008] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9fe43fde3cb8 R09: 00000000000000d5 [ 200.224008] R10: ffffbf3c8cb53d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9fe43fde8700 [ 200.224008] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffa0799ad6bca0 R15: ffffa0799ad6bca8 [ 200.224008] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fe43fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a30 CR3: 00000097fe00a002 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 200.224008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 200.224008] PKRU: 55555554 [ 200.224008] Call Trace: [ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130 [ 200.224008] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 200.224008] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification starting on CPU 63 [ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification finished on CPU 63 [ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.224008] ---[ end trace c82a412d93f57412 ]--- The reason is as follows: T1: rmmod ipmi_si. ->ipmi_unregister_smi() -> ipmi_bmc_unregister() -> __ipmi_bmc_unregister() -> kref_put(&bmc->usecount, cleanup_bmc_device); -> schedule_work(&bmc->remove_work); T2: rmmod ipmi_msghandler. ipmi_msghander module uninstalled, and the module space will be freed. T3: bmc->remove_work doing cleanup the bmc resource. -> cleanup_bmc_work() -> platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev); -> platform_device_del(pdev); -> device_del(&pdev->dev); -> kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); -> kobject_uevent_env() -> dev_uevent() -> if (dev->type && dev->type->name) 'dev->type'(bmc_device_type) pointer space has freed when uninstall ipmi_msghander module, 'dev->type->name' cause the system crash. drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c: 2820 static const struct device_type bmc_device_type = { 2821 .groups = bmc_dev_attr_groups, 2822 }; Steps to reproduce: Add a time delay in cleanup_bmc_work() function, and uninstall ipmi_si and ipmi_msghandler module. 2910 static void cleanup_bmc_work(struct work_struct *work) 2911 { 2912 struct bmc_device *bmc = container_of(work, struct bmc_device, 2913 remove_work); 2914 int id = bmc->pdev.id; /* Unregister overwrites id */ 2915 2916 msleep(3000); <--- 2917 platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev); 2918 ida_simple_remove(&ipmi_bmc_ida, id); 2919 } Use 'remove_work_wq' instead of 'system_wq' to solve this issues. Fixes: b2cfd8a ("ipmi: Rework device id and guid handling to catch changing BMCs") Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <[email protected]>
ojeda
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Feb 22, 2025
[ Upstream commit 3fff5da ] Prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower, e.g. adding veth0 if vlan1 was already added and veth0 is a lower of vlan1. This is not useful in practice and can lead to recursive locking: $ ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 $ ip link set veth0 up $ ip link set veth1 up $ ip link add link veth0 name veth0.1 type vlan protocol 802.1Q id 1 $ ip link add team0 type team $ ip link set veth0.1 down $ ip link set veth0.1 master team0 team0: Port device veth0.1 added $ ip link set veth0 down $ ip link set veth0 master team0 ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.13.0-rc2-virtme-00441-ga14a429069bb #46 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- ip/7684 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888016848e00 (team->team_lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) but task is already holding lock: ffff888016848e00 (team->team_lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: team_add_slave (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1147 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1977) other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(team->team_lock_key); lock(team->team_lock_key); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 2 locks held by ip/7684: stack backtrace: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 7684 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-virtme-00441-ga14a429069bb #46 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122) print_deadlock_bug.cold (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3040) __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3893 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226) ? netlink_broadcast_filtered (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1548) lock_acquire.part.0 (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:467 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) ? trace_lock_acquire (./include/trace/events/lock.h:24 (discriminator 2)) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) ? lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5822) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) __mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:587 kernel/locking/mutex.c:735) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) ? fib_sync_up (net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:2167) ? team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973) notifier_call_chain (kernel/notifier.c:85) call_netdevice_notifiers_info (net/core/dev.c:1996) __dev_notify_flags (net/core/dev.c:8993) ? __dev_change_flags (net/core/dev.c:8975) dev_change_flags (net/core/dev.c:9027) vlan_device_event (net/8021q/vlan.c:85 net/8021q/vlan.c:470) ? br_device_event (net/bridge/br.c:143) notifier_call_chain (kernel/notifier.c:85) call_netdevice_notifiers_info (net/core/dev.c:1996) dev_open (net/core/dev.c:1519 net/core/dev.c:1505) team_add_slave (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1219 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1977) ? __pfx_team_add_slave (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1972) do_set_master (net/core/rtnetlink.c:2917) do_setlink.isra.0 (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3117) Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3c47b5843403a45aef57 Fixes: 3d249d4 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device") Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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This gives a clear indication to the user of the data structure that they cannot be safely moved.
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