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Euler Problem 27 solution script Added #1466

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Oct 31, 2019
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions project_euler/Problem_27/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@

62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions project_euler/Problem_27/sol1.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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"""
Euler discovered the remarkable quadratic formula:
n2 + n + 41
It turns out that the formula will produce 40 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 39. However, when n = 40, 402 + 40 + 41 = 40(40 + 1) + 41 is divisible by 41, and certainly when n = 41, 412 + 41 + 41 is clearly divisible by 41.
The incredible formula n2 − 79n + 1601 was discovered, which produces 80 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 79. The product of the coefficients, −79 and 1601, is −126479.
Considering quadratics of the form:
n² + an + b, where |a| < 1000 and |b| < 1000
where |n| is the modulus/absolute value of ne.g. |11| = 11 and |−4| = 4
Find the product of the coefficients, a and b, for the quadratic expression that produces the maximum number of primes for consecutive values of n, starting with n = 0.
"""

import math


def isPrime(k):
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Let’s use a Pythonic function name and add type hints: def is_prime(k: int) -> bool

# checks if a number is prime
if k < 2:
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if k < 2 or k % 2 == 0: # and then delete lines 21 and 22.

return False
elif k == 2:
return True
elif k % 2 == 0:
return False
else:
for x in range(3, int(math.sqrt(k) + 1), 2):
if k % x == 0:
return False

return True


def solution(a_limit, b_limit):
"""
>>> solution(1000, 1000)
-59231
>>> solution(2000, 2000)
-126479
>>> solution(-1000, 1000)
0
>>> solution(-1000, -1000)
0

"""
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Dedent lines 33 through 42 so they are all left aligned with line 32.
Delete the blank line 41.

longest = [0, 0, 0]
# length, a, b
for a in range((a_limit * -1) + 1, a_limit):
for b in range(2, b_limit):
if isPrime(b):
count = 0
n = 0
while isPrime((n ** 2) + (a * n) + b):
count += 1
n += 1

if count > longest[0]:
longest = [count, a, b]

ans = longest[1] * longest[2]
return ans


if __name__ == "__main__":
print(solution(1000, 1000))