Qualcomm AI Engine Direct - ConvFormer Enablement (#6654)

Author: winskuo-quic

backends/qualcomm/_passes/fuse_consecutive_transpose.py

@@ -15,8 +15,18 @@
 
 class FuseConsecutiveTranspose(ExportPass):
     """
-    This pass fuses consecutive transpose / permute into one to reduce runtime
-    overhead
+    This pass fuses consecutive transpose / permute into one or none to reduce runtime
+    overhead.
+    To simplify the fuse logic, we ensure each permute node's output has at most 1 permute node
+    by cloning transpose.
+    Example:
+    Before clone transpose:
+    relu -> permute1 ─> permute2
+               |──────> permute3
+
+    After clone transpose:
+    relu ─> permute1 ──────> permute2
+      |───> permute4(new) ─> permute3
     """
 
     def __init__(self):
@@ -27,54 +37,81 @@ def __init__(self):
         self.visited = set()
         self.nodes = []
 
+    def _clone_transpose(
+        self, graph_module: torch.fx.GraphModule
+    ) -> torch.fx.GraphModule:
+        graph = graph_module.graph
+        for n in graph_module.graph.nodes:
+            if n.target in self.op_map:
+                users = [user for user in list(n.users) if user.target in self.op_map]
+                if len(users) > 1:
+                    for i in range(1, len(users)):
+                        with graph.inserting_after(n):
+                            clone_permute_node = graph.create_node(
+                                "call_function",
+                                exir_ops.edge.aten.permute_copy.default,
+                                (n.args[0], n.args[1]),
+                            )
+                            clone_permute_node.meta = n.meta
+                            users[i].replace_input_with(n, clone_permute_node)
+
+    def _is_dispensable(self, axis_order):
+        for index, value in enumerate(axis_order):
+            if index != value:
+                return False
+        return True
+
     def _traverse(self, node):
         if node in self.visited or node.target not in self.op_map:
             return
 
         self.nodes.append(node)
         self.visited.add(node)
         next_users = [n for n in list(node.users) if n.target in self.op_map]
+
+        assert (
+            len(next_users) <= 1
+        ), "Each permute node should have at most 1 permute output node after _clone_transpose"
         if not next_users:
             return
-
-        if len(next_users) == 1:
-            self._traverse(list(node.users)[0])
         else:
-            raise NotImplementedError(
-                f"Check the node {node}, wich encounter mutilple permute output case"
-            )
+            self._traverse(list(node.users)[0])
 
     def _fuse(self, graph_module: torch.fx.GraphModule) -> torch.fx.GraphModule:
         graph = graph_module.graph
         for n in graph_module.graph.nodes:
             self._traverse(n)
             if len(self.nodes) > 1:
-                permute_order = []
                 input_node, output_node = self.nodes[0].args[0], self.nodes[-1]
                 input_shape = input_node.meta["val"].shape
                 axis_order = torch.arange(len(input_shape)).tolist()
                 for node in self.nodes:
-                    permute_order.append(node.args[1])
                     axis_order = [axis_order[i] for i in node.args[1]]
-                with graph.inserting_after(input_node):
-                    permute_op = exir_ops.edge.aten.permute_copy.default
-                    permute_node = graph.create_node(
-                        "call_function", permute_op, (input_node, axis_order)
-                    )
-                    users = output_node.users.copy()
-                    for user in users:
-                        user.replace_input_with(output_node, permute_node)
-
-                    # copy metadata
-                    permute_node.meta = output_node.meta
-                    # Without "qnn_permute", we might obtain wrong input shape
-                    if [pn.meta.get(QCOM_INSERTED_PERMUTE) for pn in self.nodes]:
-                        permute_node.meta[QCOM_INSERTED_PERMUTE] = True
+                # If axis order is just [0,1,2,3], we ignore permute node
+                if self._is_dispensable(axis_order):
+                    for user in output_node.users.copy():
+                        user.replace_input_with(output_node, n.args[0])
+                else:
+                    with graph.inserting_after(input_node):
+                        permute_op = exir_ops.edge.aten.permute_copy.default
+                        permute_node = graph.create_node(
+                            "call_function", permute_op, (input_node, axis_order)
+                        )
+                        users = output_node.users.copy()
+                        for user in users:
+                            user.replace_input_with(output_node, permute_node)
+
+                        # copy metadata
+                        permute_node.meta = output_node.meta
+                        # Without "qnn_permute", we might obtain wrong input shape
+                        if [pn.meta.get(QCOM_INSERTED_PERMUTE) for pn in self.nodes]:
+                            permute_node.meta[QCOM_INSERTED_PERMUTE] = True
 
             # clear current stack
             self.nodes = []
 
     def call(self, graph_module: torch.fx.GraphModule):
+        self._clone_transpose(graph_module)
         self._fuse(graph_module)
         graph_module.recompile()
         dead_code_elimination_pass(graph_module)

backends/qualcomm/_passes/layout_transform.py

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class LayoutTransform(ExportPass):
     """
 
     layout_sensitive_ops = {
+        exir_ops.edge.aten.adaptive_avg_pool2d.default,
         exir_ops.edge.aten.avg_pool2d.default,
         exir_ops.edge.aten.convolution.default,
         exir_ops.edge.aten.max_pool2d_with_indices.default,

backends/qualcomm/builders/__init__.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 from . import (
     node_visitor,
     op_abs,
+    op_adaptive_avg_pool2d,
     op_add,
     op_arange,
     op_avg_pool2d,
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
 __all__ = [
     node_visitor,
     op_abs,
+    op_adaptive_avg_pool2d,
     op_add,
     op_arange,
     op_avg_pool2d,

backends/qualcomm/builders/op_adaptive_avg_pool2d.py

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+# Copyright (c) Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
+# All rights reserved
+#
+# This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
+# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+import warnings
+from typing import Dict
+
+import executorch.backends.qualcomm.python.PyQnnWrapperAdaptor as PyQnnWrapper
+import numpy as np
+
+import torch
+
+from .node_visitor import NodeVisitor, register_node_visitor
+from .qnn_constants import OpPoolAvg2d, QNN_OP_PACKAGE_NAME_QTI_AISW
+
+
+@register_node_visitor
+class AdaptiveAvgPool2D(NodeVisitor):
+    target = ["aten.adaptive_avg_pool2d.default"]
+
+    def __init__(self, *args) -> None:
+        super().__init__(*args)
+
+    def define_node(
+        self,
+        node: torch.fx.Node,
+        nodes_to_wrappers: Dict[torch.fx.Node, PyQnnWrapper.TensorWrapper],
+    ) -> PyQnnWrapper.PyQnnOpWrapper:
+
+        input_node = node.args[0]
+        input_tensor = self.get_tensor(input_node, node)
+        input_tensor_wrapper = self.define_tensor(
+            input_node,
+            node,
+            input_tensor,
+            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_TensorType_t.QNN_TENSOR_TYPE_NATIVE,
+            nodes_to_wrappers,
+        )
+
+        input_height = input_tensor.shape[1]
+        input_width = input_tensor.shape[2]
+
+        output_height = node.args[1][0]
+        output_width = node.args[1][1]
+
+        filter_height = input_height // output_height
+        filter_width = input_width // output_width
+        filter = [filter_height, filter_width]
+        filter_shape = [len(filter)]
+
+        stride_height = filter_height
+        stride_width = filter_width
+        stride = [stride_height, stride_width]
+        stride_shape = [len(stride)]
+
+        height = (output_height - 1) * stride_height + filter_height - input_height
+        width = (output_width - 1) * stride_width + filter_width - input_width
+        if height % 2 != 0 or width % 2 != 0:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "[QNN Delegate Op Builder]: Height or Width is not divisble by 2 with no remainder, fall back op",
+                stacklevel=1,
+            )
+            return
+
+        padding_height = height / 2
+        padding_width = width / 2
+        padding = [padding_height, padding_width]
+        padding_shape = [2, 2]
+
+        out_tensor = self.get_tensor(node, node)
+        output_tensor_wrapper = self.define_tensor(
+            node,
+            node,
+            out_tensor,
+            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_TensorType_t.QNN_TENSOR_TYPE_NATIVE,
+            nodes_to_wrappers,
+        )
+
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op = PyQnnWrapper.PyQnnOpWrapper(
+            node.name,
+            QNN_OP_PACKAGE_NAME_QTI_AISW,
+            OpPoolAvg2d.op_name,
+        )
+
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op.AddInputTensors([input_tensor_wrapper])
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op.AddOutputTensors([output_tensor_wrapper])
+
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op.AddTensorParam(
+            OpPoolAvg2d.param_filter_size,
+            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_DataType_t.QNN_DATATYPE_UINT_32,
+            len(filter_shape),
+            filter_shape,
+            np.array(
+                filter,
+                dtype=np.uint32,
+            ),
+            True,
+        )
+
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op.AddTensorParam(
+            OpPoolAvg2d.param_stride,
+            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_DataType_t.QNN_DATATYPE_UINT_32,
+            len(stride_shape),
+            stride_shape,
+            np.array(
+                stride,
+                dtype=np.uint32,
+            ),
+            True,
+        )
+
+        adaptive_avg_pool2d_op.AddTensorParam(
+            OpPoolAvg2d.param_pad_amount,
+            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_DataType_t.QNN_DATATYPE_UINT_32,
+            len(padding_shape),
+            padding_shape,
+            np.array(
+                [[padding[0], padding[0]], [padding[1], padding[1]]],
+                dtype=np.uint32,
+            ),
+            True,
+        )
+
+        return adaptive_avg_pool2d_op

backends/qualcomm/builders/op_layer_norm.py

@@ -63,15 +63,19 @@ def define_node(
             nodes_to_wrappers,
         )
 
+        layer_norm_input_tensors = [input_tensor_wrapper, weight_tensor_wrapper]
+
         bias_node = node.args[3]
-        bias_tensor = get_parameter(bias_node, self.edge_program)
-        bias_tensor_wrapper = self.define_tensor(
-            bias_node,
-            node,
-            bias_tensor,
-            PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_TensorType_t.QNN_TENSOR_TYPE_STATIC,
-            nodes_to_wrappers,
-        )
+        if bias_node is not None:
+            bias_tensor = get_parameter(bias_node, self.edge_program)
+            bias_tensor_wrapper = self.define_tensor(
+                bias_node,
+                node,
+                bias_tensor,
+                PyQnnWrapper.Qnn_TensorType_t.QNN_TENSOR_TYPE_STATIC,
+                nodes_to_wrappers,
+            )
+            layer_norm_input_tensors.append(bias_tensor_wrapper)
 
         epsilon = node.args[4]
 
@@ -89,9 +93,7 @@ def define_node(
             QNN_OP_PACKAGE_NAME_QTI_AISW,
             OpLayerNorm.op_name,
         )
-        layer_norm_op.AddInputTensors(
-            [input_tensor_wrapper, weight_tensor_wrapper, bias_tensor_wrapper]
-        )
+        layer_norm_op.AddInputTensors(layer_norm_input_tensors)
         layer_norm_op.AddOutputTensors([output_tensor_wrapper])
         layer_norm_op.AddScalarParam(
             OpLayerNorm.param_epsilon,

backends/qualcomm/builders/op_rms_norm.py

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ def define_node(
             nodes_to_wrappers,
         )
 
-        # Fake node, nn moudle seems to be inconsistant with document
+        # Fake node, nn module seems to be inconsistant with document
         bias_tensor = torch.zeros(weight_tensor.shape)
         bias_node = torch.fx.Node(
             node.graph,

backends/qualcomm/quantizer/annotators.py

@@ -512,6 +512,11 @@ def annotate_sqrt(node: Node, quantization_config: QuantizationConfig) -> None:
     annotate_single_in_single_out(node, quantization_config)
 
 
+@register_annotator([torch.ops.aten.square.default])
+def annotate_square(node: Node, quantization_config: QuantizationConfig) -> None:
+    annotate_single_in_single_out(node, quantization_config)
+
+
 @register_annotator([torch.ops.aten.gelu.default])
 def annotate_gelu(node: Node, quantization_config: QuantizationConfig) -> None:
     annotate_single_in_single_out(node, quantization_config)

backends/qualcomm/tests/models.py

@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ def forward(self, x):
         return torch.abs(x)
 
 
+class AdaptiveAvgPool2D(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        adaptive_avg_pool = torch.nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d((1, 1))
+        return adaptive_avg_pool(x)
+
+
 class Add(torch.nn.Module):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__()
@@ -685,15 +694,24 @@ def forward(self, x):
 
 
 class LayerNorm(torch.nn.Module):
-    def __init__(self):
+    def __init__(self, bias=True):
         super().__init__()
-        self.layer_norm = torch.nn.LayerNorm([768], eps=1e-6)
+        self.layer_norm = torch.nn.LayerNorm([768], eps=1e-6, bias=bias)
         self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(768, 196)
 
     def forward(self, x):
         return self.linear(self.layer_norm(x))
 
 
+class LayerNormAdd(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.layer_norm = torch.nn.LayerNorm([512], eps=1e-6, bias=False)
+
+    def forward(self, x, y):
+        return self.layer_norm(x) + y
+
+
 class LeakyReLUDefault(torch.nn.Module):
     def __init__(self):
         super().__init__()