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LIBRARIES-2434 [Analytics Python CLI E2E Testing Tool] #511
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.vscode/ | ||
.idea/ | ||
.python-version | ||
.venv |
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APP_NAME='e2e-test' | ||
DEBUG_MODE = False | ||
SEND_EVENTS = True | ||
LOG_DIRECTORY='logs' | ||
LOG_FILENAME_SUFFIX='e2e-test' | ||
LOG_FORMAT='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s' |
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# Analytics Python CLI | ||
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This tool is created for the purpose of E2E Testing. | ||
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## Dependencies | ||
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| Module | Version | | ||
|--|--| | ||
| python | 3.9 | | ||
| click | 8.1.8 | | ||
| python-dotenv | 1.0.1 | | ||
| python-dateutil | 2.8.2 | | ||
| requests | 2.32.3 | | ||
| PyJWT | 2.10.1 | | ||
| backoff | 2.2.1 | | ||
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## Installation | ||
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1. Change the working directory | ||
```bash | ||
$ cd e2e-test | ||
``` | ||
2. Create a virtual environment inside the working directory | ||
```bash | ||
$ python3 -m venv .venv | ||
``` | ||
3. Enable the virtual environment | ||
```bash | ||
$ source .venv/bin/activate | ||
``` | ||
4. Install dependencies | ||
```bash | ||
$ pip install -r requirements.txt | ||
``` | ||
5. Install the script as a module | ||
```bash | ||
$ pip install --editable . | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage Examples with Sample Payloads | ||
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### 1. Identify | ||
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``` bash | ||
$ e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"anonymousId\":\"507f191e810c89729de960ea\",\"channel\":\"browser\",\"context\":{\"ip\":\"8.8.8.8\",\"userAgent\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.115 Safari/537.36\"},\"integrations\":{\"All\":false,\"Mixpanel\":true,\"Salesforce\":true},\"messageId\":\"022bb90c-bbac-11e4-8dfc-aa07a5b093q8\",\"traits\":{\"name\":\"Clark Kent\",\"email\":\"[email protected]\",\"plan\":\"premium\",\"logins\":5,\"address\":{\"street\":\"6th St\",\"city\":\"San Francisco\",\"state\":\"CA\",\"postalCode\":\"94103\",\"country\":\"USA\"}},\"type\":\"identify\",\"userId\":\"97980cfea0062\",\"version\":\"2.0\"}"' | ||
``` | ||
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### 2. Track | ||
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``` bash | ||
$ e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"messageId\":\"122bb90c-bbac-11e4-8dfc-aa07z5b098ip\",\"userId\":\"AiUGstSDIg\",\"type\":\"track\",\"event\":\"Course Clicked\",\"context\":{\"page\":{\"path\":\"/academy/\",\"referrer\":\"\",\"search\":\"\",\"title\":\"Analytics Academy\",\"url\":\"https://segment.com/academy/\"},\"userAgent\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2490.86 Safari/537.36\",\"ip\":\"108.0.78.21\"},\"integrations\":{},\"properties\":{\"title\":\"Intro to Analytics\"}}"' | ||
``` | ||
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### 3. Page | ||
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``` bash | ||
$ e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"anonymousId\":\"507f191e810c19729de860ea\",\"channel\":\"browser\",\"context\":{\"ip\":\"8.8.8.8\",\"userAgent\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.115 Safari/537.36\"},\"integrations\":{\"All\":true,\"Mixpanel\":false,\"Salesforce\":false},\"messageId\":\"022bb90c-bbac-11e8-8dfc-aa07a5b090ol\",\"name\":\"Home\",\"properties\":{\"title\":\"Welcome | Initech\",\"url\":\"http://www.example.com\"},\"type\":\"page\",\"userId\":\"97980cfea0067\"}"' | ||
``` | ||
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### 4. Screen | ||
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``` bash | ||
$ e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"anonymousId\":\"507f191e810c19729de860ea\",\"channel\":\"browser\",\"context\":{\"ip\":\"8.8.8.8\",\"userAgent\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.115 Safari/537.36\"},\"integrations\":{\"All\":true,\"Mixpanel\":false,\"Salesforce\":false},\"messageId\":\"022bb90c-bbac-11e4-8dfc-aa07a5b090op\",\"name\":\"Registration\",\"properties\":{\"title\":\"Welcome | Initech\",\"url\":\"http://www.example.com\"},\"type\":\"screen\",\"userId\":\"97980cfea0067\"}"' | ||
``` | ||
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### 5. Alias | ||
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``` bash | ||
$ e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"anonymousId\":\"507f191e810c19729de800ea\",\"channel\":\"browser\",\"context\":{\"ip\":\"8.8.8.8\",\"userAgent\":\"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.115 Safari/537.36\"},\"integrations\":{\"All\":true,\"Mixpanel\":false,\"Salesforce\":false},\"messageId\":\"022bb90c-bbac-11e4-8dfc-aa07u5b093lk\",\"previousId\":\"12345-239239-239239-23923\",\"type\":\"alias\",\"userId\":\"507f191e81\",\"version\":\"1.9\"}"' | ||
``` | ||
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### 6. Group | ||
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``` bash | ||
% e2e-test:run --writeKey='YOUR_WRITE_KEY' --payload='"{\"type\":\"group\",\"groupId\":\"0e8c78ea9d97a7b8185e8632\",\"userId\":\"EMP12345\",\"traits\":{\"name\":\"Initech\",\"industry\":\"Technology\",\"employees\":329,\"plan\":\"enterprise\",\"total billed\":830}}"' | ||
``` | ||
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## Error Logs | ||
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1. Errors logs are written under ```logs```directory. | ||
2. Each day, a new log directory is created under ```logs``` in ```YearMonthDay``` format. | ||
3. Log files are named as ```e2e-test_<hour-of-the-day>.log``` | ||
4. Log file is rotated is maximum allowed file size is reached. | ||
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## Configuration Options | ||
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A few configuration options are available in the ```.env``` file. |
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click==8.1.8 | ||
python-dotenv==1.0.1 | ||
python-dateutil==2.8.2 | ||
requests==2.32.3 | ||
PyJWT==2.10.1 | ||
backoff==2.2.1 |
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from setuptools import setup | ||
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setup( | ||
name='e2e-test', | ||
version='0.1.0', | ||
py_modules=['e2e-test'], | ||
install_requires=[ | ||
'click', 'python-dotenv', 'python-dateutil', 'requests', 'PyJWT', 'backoff' | ||
], | ||
entry_points={ | ||
'console_scripts': [ | ||
'e2e-test:run = src.cli:run', | ||
], | ||
}, | ||
) |
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import click | ||
from dotenv import load_dotenv | ||
import os | ||
import sys | ||
import logging | ||
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler | ||
import json | ||
from datetime import datetime | ||
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load_dotenv() | ||
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sys.path.append(os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../../"))) | ||
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import segment.analytics as analytics # noqa: E402 (ignore autopep8) | ||
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@click.command() | ||
@click.option('--writeKey', type=str, help='Segment write key') | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. We'd also like to have an --apihost option There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Done |
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@click.option('--payload', type=str, help='A JSON string that specifies the event payload.') | ||
def run(writekey, payload): | ||
analytics.write_key = writekey | ||
analytics.debug = os.getenv('DEBUG_MODE') | ||
analytics.send = os.getenv('SEND_EVENTS') | ||
logger = log_config() | ||
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try: | ||
# Decode the JSON payload | ||
decodedJson = json.loads(payload) | ||
data = json.loads(decodedJson) | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. It looks like this is handling a single event. Could we make the root json datatype an array and send multiple events? There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Done |
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specType = data.get('type') if data.get('type') is not None else None | ||
messageId = data.get('messageId') if data.get('messageId') is not None else None | ||
userId = data.get('userId') if data.get('userId') is not None else '' | ||
eventName = data.get('event') if data.get('event') is not None else None | ||
traits = data.get('traits') if data.get('traits') is not None else None | ||
properties = data.get('properties') if data.get('properties') is not None else None | ||
context = data.get('context') if data.get('context') is not None else None | ||
integrations = data.get('integrations') if data.get('integrations') is not None else None | ||
groupId = data.get('groupId') if data.get('groupId') is not None else None | ||
pageOrScreenName = data.get('name') if data.get('name') is not None else None | ||
pageOrScreenCategory = data.get('category') if data.get('category') is not None else None | ||
timestamp = data.get('timestamp') if data.get('timestamp') is not None else None | ||
anonymousId = data.get('anonymousId') if data.get('anonymousId') is not None else '' | ||
previousId = data.get('previousId') if data.get('previousId') is not None else None | ||
if specType == 'identify': | ||
analytics.identify(userId, traits, context, timestamp, anonymousId, integrations, messageId) | ||
elif specType == 'track': | ||
analytics.track(userId, eventName, properties, context, timestamp, anonymousId, integrations, messageId) | ||
elif specType == 'page': | ||
analytics.page(userId, pageOrScreenCategory, pageOrScreenName, properties, | ||
context, timestamp, anonymousId, integrations, messageId) | ||
elif specType == 'screen': | ||
analytics.screen(userId, pageOrScreenCategory, pageOrScreenName, properties, | ||
context, timestamp, anonymousId, integrations, messageId) | ||
elif specType == 'alias': | ||
analytics.alias(previousId, userId, context, timestamp, integrations, messageId) | ||
elif specType == 'group': | ||
analytics.group(userId, groupId, traits, context, timestamp, anonymousId, integrations, messageId) | ||
else: | ||
raise Exception | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
logger.exception(e) | ||
finally: | ||
analytics.flush() | ||
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def log_config(): | ||
# Create a logger object | ||
logger = logging.getLogger(os.getenv('APP_NAME')) | ||
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) | ||
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# Create a file handler to log messages to a file | ||
log_directory = f"{os.getenv('LOG_DIRECTORY')}/{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d')}" | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. I don't think we need logging for a simple test, and logs on CI machines are often impossible to get to. If we do want something to be recorded in the build logs for this, we could look into printing to standard error, and reading and reporting from our Golang publisher. I'm not concerned about it at the moment, so just printing errors is fine until we think we need more. There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Done |
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os.makedirs(log_directory, exist_ok=True) | ||
log_filename = f"{os.getenv('LOG_FILENAME_SUFFIX')}_{datetime.now().strftime('%H')}00.log" | ||
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# Create a rotating file handler | ||
handler = RotatingFileHandler(os.path.join(log_directory, log_filename), | ||
mode='a', maxBytes=1024*1024, backupCount=100) | ||
handler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) | ||
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# Define the log message format | ||
formatter = logging.Formatter(os.getenv('LOG_FORMAT')) | ||
handler.setFormatter(formatter) | ||
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# Attach the handler to the logger | ||
logger.addHandler(handler) | ||
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return logger | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
run() |
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IPs and userAgents are added by the SDK itself, so we should remove them from the examples.
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Done