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170 changes: 170 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/base/idamax/README.md
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<!--

@license Apache-2.0

Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

-->

# idamax

> Find the index of the first element having maximum absolute value.

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var idamax = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/idamax' );
```

#### idamax( N, x, strideX )

Finds the index of the first element having maximum absolute value.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] );

var idx = idamax( x.length, x, 1 );
// returns 3
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **N**: number of indexed elements.
- **x**: input [`Float64Array`][@stdlib/array/float64].
- **strideX**: index increment for `x`.

The `N` and `strideX` parameters determine which elements in `x` are accessed at runtime. For example, to find index of element having maximum absolute value traversing every other value,

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] );

var idx = idamax( 4, x, 2 );
// returns 2
```

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

// Initial array:
var x0 = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 3.0, -4.0, 5.0, -6.0 ] );

// Create an offset view:
var x1 = new Float64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

// Find index of element having maximum absolute value for every other element...
var idx = idamax( 3, x1, 2 );
// returns 2
```

If either `N` is less than `1` or `strideX` is less than or equal to `0`, the function returns `0`.

#### idamax.ndarray( N, x, strideX, offset )

Finds the index of the first element having maximum absolute value using alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] );

var idx = idamax.ndarray( x.length, x, 1, 0 );
// returns 3
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **offset**: starting index.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the `offset` parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to find the index of the element having the maximum absolute value starting from second index,

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

var x = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 3.0, -4.0, 5.0, -6.0 ] );

var idx = idamax.ndarray( 5, x, 1, 1 );
// returns 4
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- If `N < 1` or `strideX <= 0`, both functions return `0`.
- `idamax()` corresponds to the [BLAS][blas] level 1 function [`idamax`][idamax].

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
var idamax = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/idamax' );

var opts = {
'dtype': 'float64'
};
var x = discreteUniform( 10, -100, 100, opts );
console.log( x );

var idx = idamax( x.length, x, 1 );
console.log( idx );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[blas]: http://www.netlib.org/blas

[idamax]: http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/de/da4/group__double__blas__level1.html

[@stdlib/array/float64]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/float64

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/base/idamax/benchmark/benchmark.js
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/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
var idamax = require( './../lib/idamax.js' );


// VARIABLES //

var options = {
'dtype': 'float64'
};


// FUNCTIONS //

/**
* Create a benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var x = uniform( len, -100.0, 100.0, options );
return benchmark;

function benchmark( b ) {
var idx;
var i;

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
idx = idamax( x.length, x, 1 );
if ( isnan( idx ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( isnan( idx ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
}
}


// MAIN //

function main() {
var len;
var min;
var max;
var f;
var i;

min = 1; // 10^min
max = 6; // 10^max

for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
len = pow( 10, i );
f = createBenchmark( len );
bench( pkg+':len='+len, f );
}
}

main();
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/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var resolve = require( 'path' ).resolve;
var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
var tryRequire = require( '@stdlib/utils/try-require' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;


// VARIABLES //

var idamax = tryRequire( resolve( __dirname, './../lib/idamax.native.js' ) );
var opts = {
'skip': ( idamax instanceof Error )
};
var options = {
'dtype': 'float64'
};


// FUNCTIONS //

/**
* Create a benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var x = uniform( len, -100.0, 100.0, options );
return benchmark;

function benchmark( b ) {
var idx;
var i;

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
idx = idamax( x.length, x, 1 );
if ( isnan( idx ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( isnan( idx ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
}
}


// MAIN //

function main() {
var len;
var min;
var max;
var f;
var i;

min = 1; // 10^min
max = 6; // 10^max

for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
len = pow( 10, i );
f = createBenchmark( len );
bench( pkg+'::native:len='+len, opts, f );
}
}

main();
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