useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary at page "/404". #61654
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Summaryhow to fix error useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary at page "/404". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout Error occurred prerendering page "/_not-found". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error I didn't create a /404 file but an error like that appears Additional informationNo response ExampleNo response |
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Replies: 22 comments 39 replies
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Hi, Could you share a link to the repository? Or could you provide more information about your app? Do you ever use |
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I have followed the solution in the link https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout, but when I build "npm run builld" the error still appears useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary at page Previously I used version 13, after updating to version 14.1 the error appeared this is my code and this success.tsx |
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i am facing this too? my code is literally this simple. "use client"
import Link from "next/link"
import { useSearchParams } from "next/navigation"
import { Suspense } from "react"
import { BgImg } from "@/app/components/index"
type Fruit = "apple" | "mango" | "potato"
const Search = () => {
const searchParams = useSearchParams()
const fruit = searchParams.get("fruit") as Fruit
return (
<Suspense>
{mode === "apple" && (
<span className="block mt-2">
Apple apple.
</span>
)}
</Suspense>
)
}this worked before i think. all i want to use is a search parameter from the url & conditionally render some text. |
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const RootLayout = ({children}) => { ) |
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@T1rth1 that has a very important implementation. When React encounters the usage of useSearchParams, it will suspend the rendering up to the closest Suspense boundary, which means that your page will show that Suspense boundary as fallback. This is not optimal. Hardly 100% of your page's content depends on the useSearchParams hook, and you could send that content to the client already. The right solution is to figure out where exactly this is happening, contain it and put a Suspense boundary around it |
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This worked for me. I was using a filter drop down inside of a page which was a child of a layout page. Wrapping the component containing the useParams did not work, but wrapping the children did!! Thank you!!! |
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@T1rth1 +1 rep |
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wrap {children} with suspense to solve the problem Like that |
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@icyJoseph , Hey Joseph, why this is compulsory for nextjs 14.1.0 versions? You have shown a case in which you will render a template or function using Suspense. What if we are using useSearchparams just to get search params values and use it for api calls and not use them in template. An example is like: ` const searchParams: any = useSearchParams(); I have not used searchParams value in template anywhere. What must I do now to handle this error. You guys just create problems faster and more than solutions :/ This is only a framework where i fear to hover or click on elements while development. |
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Such requirement is only for static pre-rendering, quite simply because during build time there are no query parameters. In pages router an empty object would have been used, for pre-rendering, and then once in the client, a extra render would be triggered to sync the UI. If you only care for these values within an event callback, such as your example, then use window.location.search, in combination with URLSearchParams, inside the callback body: let params = new URLSearchParams(document.location.search);
let name = params.get("name"); // is the string "Jonathan"
let age = parseInt(params.get("age"), 10); // is the number 18And skip creating a stateful dependency where it is not needed. The hook is useful to synchronize the UI with the search params, a callback doesn't necessarily need it. Of course that may not always be the case, but right now none come to mind. |
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Instead of using useSearchParams, your instructions work fine. 🙏 |
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This only works for event callbacks and hooks. I tried using this in one of my pages, as my whole page does depend on having the query parameters for linkable public profiles, along with handling cases for sheisty users who might try and skip following my navigation links that set said parameters. const ProfilePage: React.FC = () => {
const router = useRouter();
const searchParams = useSearchParams();
const userProfile: string = searchParams.get('uname') || '';On build, naturally neither document nor window are available. Using either of those causes the build to fail. Wrapping literally every piece of my returns in Suspense still causes the issue, and I have no choice but to wrap the children of the layout in suspense. The only way I can think to try and work around this would be very pedantic, in which I extract the entire page's functionality to a module. Then the page only renders the module, wrapped in suspense. Until we get a feature that lets a distinct page use search params, I think a great many people will all continue to use the method of wrapping the children of layout in Suspense. |
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This might help: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout. The solution is to wrap any component that uses |
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For me, the solution to the problem was a little hard to track down because I did not have useSearchParams() anywhere in my codebase. After much debugging, I found that the problem was from using What worked for me was to wrap the ProgressBar in Code: ProgressBarProvider.js "use client";
import { AppProgressBar as ProgressBar } from "next-nprogress-bar";
const ProgressBarProvider = ({ children }) => {
return (
<>
{children}
<ProgressBar
height="4px"
color="#000000"
options={{ showSpinner: false }}
shallowRouting
/>
</>
);
};
export default ProgressBarProvider;app/layout.js <Suspense>
<ProgressBarProvider>{children}</ProgressBarProvider>
</Suspense> |
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By the way, this solution can turn the whole page into streaming mode because the If the Since I don't use "use client";
import type { ReactNode } from "react";
import { Suspense } from "react";
import { AppProgressBar as ProgressBar } from "next-nprogress-bar";
type Props = {
children: ReactNode;
};
export default function Providers({ children }: Props) {
return (
<>
{children}
<Suspense>
<ProgressBar
height="4px"
color="#4f46e5"
options={{ showSpinner: false, speed: 500 }}
delay={500}
/>
</Suspense>
</>
);
} |
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thanks! |
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Thanks bro, it helped. Cheers. Here is my code after adding Suspense. import { Suspense } from "react"; export default function layout({children}) { {children} ) } |
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Thank you so much, you saved my time a lot |
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thank you brother. you are cool you save me a lot of time |
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Literally you guys seem to make Nextjs developers wrap everything inside Suspense in upcoming versions lol. |
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I was using useSearchParams inside my Home component and I wrapped it using Suspense and it was fixedimport { Suspense } from 'react'
import Home from '../components/Home'
export default function Page() {
return (
<Suspense>
<Home />
</Suspense>
)
} |
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I've fixed mine by wrapping children with import ....
export default function RootLayout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
return (
<html lang="en">
<Providers>
<head>
<ThemeModeScript />
</head>
<body
className={inter.className}
style={{
minHeight: '100vh',
}}
>
<Header />
<Suspense>
{children}
</Suspense>
</body>
</Providers>
</html>
)
} |
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easiest one till now |
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doesn't work for me. I'm gonna go mad |
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when i wrap suspense in layout , why my UI is behaving weird 😒 |
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worked like a charm, I don't know how but it works |
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Thank you! |
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In my case, I was using the return <Suspense>
<QueryParamProvider>
{children}
</QueryParamProvider>
</Suspense>Not sure of how this may negatively affect page rendering and performance. |
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I also try multiple component wrap in but finally wrapped layout and it work
|
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I fixed this by creating a loading.tsx file at my app root. |
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This has resolved so many issues for me. Thank you very much! I will update my answer on stack overflow regarding this issue |
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Thanks! This is the most minimal fix :> |
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After looking around, and trying to wrap my entire page component in a tag I went to my layout file and wrapped the {children} with a tag like so: This fixed the issue I had whenever building the application |
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For anyone else searching here - in my case, I had a context provider use In some other component: 'use client';
export default function SearchParamsLoader({ onLoad }: { onLoad: URLSearchParams | null => void }) {
const params = useSearchParams();
useEffect(() => {
onLoad(params);
}, [params]);
return (<Fragment></Fragment>);
}Then in the use site: // ...
const [params, setParams] = useState<URLSearchParams | null>(null);
return (
// ...
<Suspense><SearchParamsLoader onLoad={setParams} /></Suspense>
// ...
);Where I can then do something with |
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@athanclark super smart idea. I wish it didn't have to be done this way, but this is the best approach for a non-blocking UI. I modified your original slightly but this is where I landed One caveat though is you need to wrap it all in "use client";
// modified from https://github.com/vercel/next.js/discussions/61654#discussioncomment-10178402
// context https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout
// nextjs requires that we wrap anything that needs the useSearchParams hook in
// Suspense. since I only need the params for things that occur after the load
// is finished (e.g. form submission) and I don't want to block the UI w/
// suspense, this is a good, childless way of hoisting the params back up to the
// parent component that needs them in a non-UI blocking way
import { type ReadonlyURLSearchParams, useSearchParams } from "next/navigation";
import React, { Suspense, useEffect } from "react";
type SearchParamsLoaderProps = {
onParamsReceived: (params: ReadonlyURLSearchParams) => void;
};
export const SearchParamsLoader = React.memo(Suspender);
function Suspender(props: SearchParamsLoaderProps) {
return (
<Suspense>
<Suspendend {...props} />
</Suspense>
);
}
function Suspendend({ onParamsReceived }: SearchParamsLoaderProps) {
const searchParams = useSearchParams();
useEffect(() => {
onParamsReceived(searchParams);
});
return null;
}
|
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Here was my solution: I was using the component inside of a parent comopnent that itself is a child of my main layout. I had to wrap the {child} and not just the intermediate component. Component using the useSearchParams: Component calling the SetCategoryFilter: This finally fixed it and now I can build: Thanks to all who contributed to this discussion! |
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I found a answer at: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout |
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Everyone`s solution is different. Mine was: (2 steps) 1. I wrapped all components that are using
|
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This is actually used by default. Next JS searches for this file and automatically apply the suspense to any page that uses useSearchParams |
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Doing only step 2 worked for me. Thanks |
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I have also been encountering the same error. I used the on the search page located at {app/search/page.js} with the code looking like below: <--Code--> import React, { Suspense } from 'react'; function SearchPage() { return ( Loading... }>{" "} {/* Pass the location to the Search component */} ); } export default SearchPage; Though when running npm run build i'm getting this error message :::
▲ Next.js 14.2.14
Creating an optimized production build ... Error occurred prerendering page "/search". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error ✓ Generating static pages (7/7)
Please assist me to figure out what next i should do that will help clear the error? |
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This solved it for me, i modified the search page code by wrapping the component separately from the other codes. <
|
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In my case, the problem was the |
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do you mind explain how to solve this? or the solution just to wrap |
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Wrapping my RootLayout {children} with
|
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Your code looks okay have you tested it out?
*Regards,*
*Tasha*
…On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 7:03 PM Irgi Ahmad Maulana ***@***.***> wrote:
do you mind explain how to solve this? or the solution just to wrap
<NuqsAdapter> with <Suspense> ? so it become something like
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="icon" href="/images/logo.svg" />
</head>
<body
>
<main>
<Suspense>
<NuqsAdapter>
{children}
</NuqsAdapter>
</Suspense>
</main>
<Toaster />
</body>
</html>
—
Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub
<#61654 (reply in thread)>,
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.
You are receiving this because you commented.Message ID: <vercel/next.
***@***.***>
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for now, I use suspense on a component that uses nuqs, not the whole children on root layout. I am not sure what the best practice is |
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you should wrap your root layout in suspense working 100% for me 🎯 you can check this article to fix this error |
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For me, it shows the error at the wrong place. I use the hook at the layout file ( |
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Check this article |
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Thank you so much !! |
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and others
For me, the solution to the problem was a little hard to track down because I did not have useSearchParams() anywhere in my codebase. After much debugging, I found that the problem was from using
next-nprogress-bar.What worked for me was to wrap the ProgressBar in
<Suspense></Suspense>Code:
ProgressBarProvider.js
app/layout.js